3.5% down from 580 FICO. 43 to 55% DTI flexibility. Imperfect credit accepted. Stack with Hometown Heroes for up to $35K in down payment assistance. FHA isn't a consolation prize, it's a powerhouse first-time buyer tool when used right.
FHA is insured by HUD and offers lenders enough protection to accept borrowers conventional programs won't. Here's what that actually means for your file.
3.5% with 580+ FICO. 10% with 500 to 579 FICO. Can be 100% gift funds from family. No seasoning requirement on gift funds.
580 minimum lender floor. Most retail banks overlay 620 to 640. We access lenders who actually do 580, the real FHA floor.
$541,287 most FL counties. Monroe County (Keys): $990,150. 2-4 unit properties have higher limits.
43% standard DTI cap, but FHA accepts 55%+ DTI with compensating factors (reserves, residual income, clean credit history).
1.75% upfront (can be financed) + 0.55%/year annual. Stays for life of loan with less than 10% down. Key trade-off vs. conventional.
Bankruptcy: 2 years. Foreclosure: 3 years. Short sale: 3 years. More forgiving than conventional on credit events.
Without Hometown Heroes
3.5% down = $14,000 needed
+ Closing costs: ~$8,000
Total cash needed: ~$22,000
With Hometown Heroes ($20,000 at 5%)
DPA covers down + most closing costs
Cash needed: $2,000 to 4,000
Savings: $18,000+
Florida teachers, nurses, physicians, law enforcement, firefighters, EMTs, active military and veterans, child care workers, and government employees in specific roles. Income limits apply. Must be a first-time buyer or not owned in 3 years. Full guide →
FHA wins below 620 FICO, with lower down payment, or recent credit events. Conventional wins above 680 FICO when you want PMI to eventually drop. We run both scenarios side-by-side on every file, the answer is in the math, not assumptions.
Buy with FHA now, refi to conventional later when your equity or credit improves. FHA streamline requires minimal documentation and no appraisal in most cases, fast and cheap to transition if rates or your profile change.
FHA Pre-Approval
Credit check, DPA eligibility, FHA vs. conventional comparison, and a pre-approval letter. Usually same day.